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1. 根据线程ID找出其所在的模块名

#define   WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  
#define   _WIN32_WINNT   0x400  
#include   
<stdio.h>  
#include   
<tchar.h>  
#include   
<locale.h>  
#include   
<windows.h>  

#include 
<psapi.h>
#pragma comment(lib, 
"psapi.lib")

#include   
<Tlhelp32.h>  


//  
//   Thread   Information   Classes  
//  

typedef   
enum   _THREADINFOCLASS   {  
        ThreadBasicInformation,  
        ThreadTimes,  
        ThreadPriority,  
        ThreadBasePriority,  
        ThreadAffinityMask,  
        ThreadImpersonationToken,  
        ThreadDescriptorTableEntry,  
        ThreadEnableAlignmentFaultFixup,  
        ThreadEventPair_Reusable,  
        ThreadQuerySetWin32StartAddress,  
        ThreadZeroTlsCell,  
        ThreadPerformanceCount,  
        ThreadAmILastThread,  
        ThreadIdealProcessor,  
        ThreadPriorityBoost,  
        ThreadSetTlsArrayAddress,  
        ThreadIsIoPending,  
        ThreadHideFromDebugger,  
        ThreadBreakOnTermination,  
        MaxThreadInfoClass  
}   THREADINFOCLASS;  

typedef 
struct _CLIENT_ID {  
    HANDLE   UniqueProcess;  
    HANDLE   UniqueThread;  
} CLIENT_ID; 
typedef   CLIENT_ID   
*PCLIENT_ID;  

typedef   
struct   _THREAD_BASIC_INFORMATION   {   //   Information   Class   0  
    LONG        ExitStatus;  
    PVOID       TebBaseAddress;  
    CLIENT_ID   ClientId;  
    LONG        AffinityMask;  
    LONG        Priority;  
    LONG        BasePriority;  
}   THREAD_BASIC_INFORMATION,   
*PTHREAD_BASIC_INFORMATION;  

typedef LONG (__stdcall 
* PFN_ZwQueryInformationThread)(  
                                                       IN   HANDLE   ThreadHandle,  
                                                       IN   THREADINFOCLASS   ThreadInformationClass,  
                                                       OUT   PVOID   ThreadInformation,  
                                                       IN   ULONG   ThreadInformationLength,  
                                                       OUT   PULONG   ReturnLength   OPTIONAL  
                                                       );
typedef LONG (__stdcall 
* PFN_RtlNtStatusToDosError)(IN ULONG status);
typedef DWORD (__stdcall 
* PFN_RtlGetLastWin32Error)();


EXTERN_C PFN_ZwQueryInformationThread pfn_ZwQueryInformationThread 
= NULL; 
EXTERN_C PFN_RtlNtStatusToDosError  pfn_RtlNtStatusToDosError 
= NULL;
EXTERN_C PFN_RtlGetLastWin32Error  pfn_RtlGetLastWin32Error 
= NULL;

BOOL ShowThreadInfo (DWORD tid)  
{  
    THREAD_BASIC_INFORMATION tbi 
= { 0 };  
    PVOID   startaddr 
= NULL;  
    LONG    status 
= 0;  
    HANDLE  hThread
=NULL, process=NULL;  
    TCHAR   modname   [
0x100= { 0 }; 
    BOOL bResult 
= FALSE;

    
do 
    {
        hThread 
= OpenThread(THREAD_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, tid);  
        
if (hThread == NULL) {
            SetLastError(pfn_RtlGetLastWin32Error());
            
break;
        }
        
        status   
=   pfn_ZwQueryInformationThread   (hThread,    
            ThreadQuerySetWin32StartAddress,    
            
&startaddr,    
            
sizeof   (startaddr),    
            NULL);  
        
if (status < 0) {
            SetLastError(pfn_RtlNtStatusToDosError(status));
            
break;
        };  
        
        _tprintf(TEXT(
"Thread %08x  start address is %p\n"), tid, startaddr);  
        
        status 
= pfn_ZwQueryInformationThread(hThread,    
            ThreadBasicInformation,    
            
&tbi,    
            
sizeof   (tbi),    
            NULL);  
        
        
if (status < 0)  
        {  
            SetLastError(pfn_RtlNtStatusToDosError(status));
            
break;
        };  
        
        _tprintf   (TEXT   (
"Thread %08x 's process ID is %08x\n"),    
            tid,    
            (DWORD)tbi.ClientId.UniqueProcess);  
        
        process   
=   OpenProcess   (PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS,    
            FALSE,    
            (DWORD)tbi.ClientId.UniqueProcess);  
        
        
if (process == NULL) { 
            SetLastError(pfn_RtlGetLastWin32Error()); 
            
break;
        };  
        
        GetModuleFileNameEx(process, NULL, modname, 
0x100);  
        _tprintf(TEXT(
"Thread %08x Located in Process Image %s\n"), tid, modname);
        
        GetMappedFileName(process, startaddr, modname, 
0x100);  
        _tprintf(TEXT(
"Thread %08x Located in module \"%s\"\n"), tid, modname);
        
        bResult 
= TRUE;
    } 
while (FALSE);
    
    
if (process) {
        CloseHandle(process);
    }
    
if (hThread) {
        CloseHandle(hThread);  
    }
    
    
return   TRUE;  
};  

int   main   (void)  
{  
    HINSTANCE hNTDLL 
= NULL;
    HANDLE h 
= NULL;
    THREADENTRY32 te 
= { sizeof(te) };  

    setlocale(LC_ALL, 
".ACP");  
    hNTDLL 
= GetModuleHandle(TEXT("ntdll"));  
    pfn_ZwQueryInformationThread 
= (PFN_ZwQueryInformationThread)
        GetProcAddress(hNTDLL, 
"ZwQueryInformationThread");  
    pfn_RtlNtStatusToDosError 
= (PFN_RtlNtStatusToDosError)
        GetProcAddress(hNTDLL, 
"RtlNtStatusToDosError"); 
    pfn_RtlGetLastWin32Error 
= (PFN_RtlGetLastWin32Error)
        GetProcAddress(hNTDLL, 
"RtlGetLastWin32Error");


    h   
=   CreateToolhelp32Snapshot   (TH32CS_SNAPTHREAD,   0);  
    te.dwSize   
=   sizeof   (te);  
    
if(Thread32First(h, &te))  
    {  
        
do  
        {  
            
if   (ShowThreadInfo   (te.th32ThreadID))  
            {  
            }  
            
else  
            {  
                _tprintf(TEXT(
"Can't get thread %08x information, Error code is %d\r\n"),    
                    te.th32ThreadID,   GetLastError());  
            };  
        }   
while   (Thread32Next   (h,   &te));  
    };  
    CloseHandle   (h);  
}

2. 获取线程当前状态, 是挂起还是终止, 没有直接的 API. 这段代码比较实用
#include <stdio.h>
#include 
<windows.h>
#include 
<winbase.h>
#include 
<ntsecapi.h>


#define UNICODE
#define NT_SUCCESS(Status) ((NTSTATUS)(Status) >= 0)
#define STATUS_SUCCESS              ((NTSTATUS) 0x00000000)
#define STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH ((NTSTATUS) 0xC0000004)
#define SystemProcessesAndThreadsInformation    5
#define NTAPI    __stdcall

typedef 
enum _THREAD_STATE
{
    StateInitialized,
    StateReady,
    StateRunning,
    StateStandby,
    StateTerminated,
    StateWait,
    StateTransition,
    StateUnknown
}THREAD_STATE;

typedef 
enum _KWAIT_REASON
{
    Executive,
    FreePage,
    PageIn,
    PoolAllocation,
    DelayExecution,
    Suspended,
    UserRequest,
    WrExecutive,
    WrFreePage,
    WrPageIn,
    WrPoolAllocation,
    WrDelayExecution,
    WrSuspended,
    WrUserRequest,
    WrEventPair,
    WrQueue,
    WrLpcReceive,
    WrLpcReply,
    WrVirtualMemory,
    WrPageOut,
    WrRendezvous,
    Spare2,
    Spare3,
    Spare4,
    Spare5,
    Spare6,
    WrKernel,
    MaximumWaitReason
}KWAIT_REASON;

typedef NTSTATUS (WINAPI 
*PNTRAISE)(NTSTATUS,
                                    ULONG,
                                    ULONG,
                                    PULONG,
                                    UINT,
                                    PULONG);   


typedef LONG NTSTATUS;
typedef LONG    KPRIORITY;

typedef 
struct _CLIENT_ID {
    DWORD        UniqueProcess;
    DWORD        UniqueThread;
} CLIENT_ID, 
* PCLIENT_ID;


typedef 
struct _VM_COUNTERS {
    SIZE_T        PeakVirtualSize;
    SIZE_T        VirtualSize;
    ULONG        PageFaultCount;
    SIZE_T        PeakWorkingSetSize;
    SIZE_T        WorkingSetSize;
    SIZE_T        QuotaPeakPagedPoolUsage;
    SIZE_T        QuotaPagedPoolUsage;
    SIZE_T        QuotaPeakNonPagedPoolUsage;
    SIZE_T        QuotaNonPagedPoolUsage;
    SIZE_T        PagefileUsage;
    SIZE_T        PeakPagefileUsage;
} VM_COUNTERS;


typedef 
struct _SYSTEM_THREAD_INFORMATION {
    LARGE_INTEGER   KernelTime;
    LARGE_INTEGER   UserTime;
    LARGE_INTEGER   CreateTime;
    ULONG            WaitTime;
    PVOID            StartAddress;
    CLIENT_ID        ClientId;
    KPRIORITY        Priority;
    KPRIORITY        BasePriority;
    ULONG            ContextSwitchCount;
    LONG            State;
    LONG            WaitReason;
} SYSTEM_THREAD_INFORMATION, 
* PSYSTEM_THREAD_INFORMATION;



typedef 
struct _SYSTEM_PROCESS_INFORMATION {
    ULONG            NextEntryDelta;
    ULONG            ThreadCount;
    ULONG            Reserved1[
6];
    LARGE_INTEGER   CreateTime;
    LARGE_INTEGER   UserTime;
    LARGE_INTEGER   KernelTime;
    UNICODE_STRING ProcessName;
    KPRIORITY        BasePriority;
    ULONG            ProcessId;
    ULONG            InheritedFromProcessId;
    ULONG            HandleCount;
    ULONG            Reserved2[
2];
    VM_COUNTERS        VmCounters;
    IO_COUNTERS        IoCounters;
    SYSTEM_THREAD_INFORMATION Threads[
5];
} SYSTEM_PROCESS_INFORMATION, 
* PSYSTEM_PROCESS_INFORMATION;



typedef DWORD (WINAPI
* PQUERYSYSTEM)(UINT, PVOID, DWORD,PDWORD);

/************************************************************************/
/* 函数说明:
   参数:dwThreadID 代表线程ID ,这里主要是验证线程的ID
             szProcessName,表示线程所在的进程名

返回值:
       true: 表示线程被挂起
       false: 表示线程正常。

*/
/************************************************************************/

BOOL IsThreadSuspend(DWORD dwThreadID,wchar_t 
*szProcessName)
{
    ULONG cbBuffer 
= 0x5000;
   
    BOOL bRet 
= FALSE;

    LPVOID pBuffer 
= NULL;
    NTSTATUS Status;


    DWORD b
=0;

    PQUERYSYSTEM NtQuerySystemInformation;
    PSYSTEM_PROCESS_INFORMATION pInfo ;

    NtQuerySystemInformation 
= (PQUERYSYSTEM) GetProcAddress(
        LoadLibrary( 
"ntdll.dll" ),
        
"NtQuerySystemInformation" );

    
do
    {
        pBuffer 
= malloc(cbBuffer);
        
if (pBuffer == NULL)
        {
            
break;
        }

        Status 
= NtQuerySystemInformation(
            SystemProcessesAndThreadsInformation,
            pBuffer, cbBuffer, NULL);

        
if (Status == STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH)
        {
            free(pBuffer);
            cbBuffer 
*= 2;
        }
        
else if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
        {
            free(pBuffer);
        }

    }   
while (Status == STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH);


    pInfo 
= (PSYSTEM_PROCESS_INFORMATION)pBuffer;

    
for (;;)
    {


        
if (pInfo->NextEntryDelta == 0)
            
break;
        
if(pInfo->ProcessName.Buffer!=NULL &&
            
!_wcsicmp(pInfo->ProcessName.Buffer,szProcessName))
        {

            
for(b=0;b<pInfo->ThreadCount ;b++)
            {
                
if(pInfo->Threads[b].ClientId.UniqueThread == dwThreadID ) //找到线程              
                {

                    
if(pInfo->Threads[b].State == StateWait && pInfo->Threads[b].WaitReason == Suspended) //线程被挂起
                    {
                        bRet 
= TRUE;
                        
break;
                    }
                }
            }
            
break;
       
        }
        pInfo 
= (PSYSTEM_PROCESS_INFORMATION)(((PUCHAR)pInfo) +    pInfo->NextEntryDelta);
    }

    free(pBuffer);
    
return bRet;
}   


/**************************************************************/
/*判断线程是否被终止 , 如果终止返回FALSE,如果还活着返回TRUE
/*************************************************************
*/

BOOL IsThreadAlive(DWORD dwThreadID)
{
    BOOL bRet 
= FALSE;
    DWORD ExitCode 
= 0;

    HANDLE hThread 
= OpenThread(THREAD_QUERY_INFORMATION,FALSE,dwThreadID);
    
if(hThread != NULL)
    {
        
if(GetExitCodeThread(hThread,&ExitCode))
        {
            
if( ExitCode == STILL_ACTIVE)
                bRet 
= TRUE;
        }

        CloseHandle(hThread);
    }

    
return bRet;
}

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{

   
    BOOL bRET 
=IsThreadSuspend(2320,L"EXPLORER.EXE");


    
if(bRET)
    {
        printf(
" 2320线程被挂起了!");
    }
    
return 0;
}


posted on 2009-07-22 10:29 free2000fly 阅读(4865) 评论(0)  编辑 收藏 引用

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