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友元

Posted on 2007-01-10 17:36 tiger 阅读(273) 评论(0)  编辑 收藏 引用

1、友元函数:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class CTest
{
public:
 CTest(void){}
 virtual ~CTest(void){}

public:
 friend void Func(CTest t);

private:
 void Display(void){cout<<m_nData<<endl;}

private:
 int m_nData;
};

void Func(CTest t)
{
 t.m_nData = 6;
 t.Display();
}

void main(void)
{
 CTest t;
 Func(t);
}

2、友元对象
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class CStudent;
class CTeacher
{
public:
 void SetValue(const CStudent &student);
 int GetValue(void);

private:
 int m_nMemberData;
};

class CStudent
{
public:
 CStudent(const int &nMemberData){m_nMemberData = nMemberData;}

public:
 friend class CTeacher;

private:
 int m_nMemberData;
};

void CTeacher::SetValue(const CStudent &student)
{
 m_nMemberData = student.m_nMemberData;
}

int CTeacher::GetValue()
{
 return m_nMemberData;
}

void main(void)
{
 CTeacher teacher;
 CStudent student(11);

 teacher.SetValue(student);
 cout<<teacher.GetValue()<<endl;
}

3、友元类
方法一:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class CTest;
class CTest1
{
public:
 CTest1(int nData){m_nData = nData;}
 virtual ~CTest1(void){}

public:
 friend CTest;

private:
 int m_nData;
};

class CTest
{
public:
 CTest(void){}
 virtual ~CTest(void){}

public:
 void Func(CTest1 t){cout<<t.m_nData<<endl;}

};

void main(void)
{
 CTest test;
 CTest1 test1(27);
 test.Func(test1);
}

方法二:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class CTest1;

class CTest
{
public:
 CTest(void){}
 virtual ~CTest(void){}

public:
 void Func(CTest1 *pTest1);

};

class CTest1
{
public:
 CTest1(int nData){m_nData = nData;}
 virtual ~CTest1(void){}

public:
 friend CTest;

private:
 int m_nData;
};

void CTest::Func(CTest1 *pTest1)
{
 cout<<pTest1->m_nData<<endl;
}

void main(void)
{
 CTest test;
 CTest1 test1(27);
 test.Func(&test1);
}

4、嵌套友元
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class CLevel1
{
public:
 CLevel1(int nData);
 virtual ~CLevel1(void);

public:
 class CLevel2
 {
 public:
  CLevel2(void);
  virtual ~CLevel2(void);

 public:
  void Func(CLevel1 level1);

 };

public:
 friend CLevel1::CLevel2;

private:
 int m_nData;

};

CLevel1::CLevel1(int nData) : m_nData(nData)
{
}

CLevel1::~CLevel1()
{
}

CLevel1::CLevel2::CLevel2()
{
}

CLevel1::CLevel2::~CLevel2()
{
}

void CLevel1::CLevel2::Func(CLevel1 level1)
{
 cout<<level1.m_nData<<endl;
}

void main(void)
{
 CLevel1 level1(100);
 CLevel1::CLevel2 level2;
 level2.Func(level1);
}


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