关于 TrueCrypt 第6集

Posted on 2008-09-10 12:28 没画完的画阅读(1694) 评论(3) 编辑收藏引用所属分类: Windows Driver

上一集看 FileDisk 的代码，没看出个所以然……
本集继续……

看下 FileDisk 的应用层 Mount 时的实现代码

int FileDiskMount(int DeviceNumber, POPEN_FILE_INFORMATION OpenFileInformation, char DriveLetter, BOOLEAN CdImage)

{

char VolumeName[] = "\\\\.\\ :";

char DeviceName[255];

HANDLE Device;

DWORD BytesReturned;

VolumeName[4] = DriveLetter;

Device = CreateFile(

VolumeName,

GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,

FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,

NULL,

OPEN_EXISTING,

FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING,

NULL

);

if (Device != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)

{

SetLastError(ERROR_BUSY);

PrintLastError(&VolumeName[4]);

return -1;

}

if (CdImage)

{

sprintf(DeviceName, DEVICE_NAME_PREFIX "Cd" "%u", DeviceNumber);

}

else

{

sprintf(DeviceName, DEVICE_NAME_PREFIX "%u", DeviceNumber);

}

if (!DefineDosDevice(

DDD_RAW_TARGET_PATH,

&VolumeName[4],

DeviceName

))

{

PrintLastError(&VolumeName[4]);

return -1;

}

else

{

printf("DefineDosDevice %s %s \n", &VolumeName[4], DeviceName);

}

Device = CreateFile(

VolumeName,

GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,

FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,

NULL,

OPEN_EXISTING,

FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING,

NULL

);

if (Device == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)

{

PrintLastError(&VolumeName[4]);

DefineDosDevice(DDD_REMOVE_DEFINITION, &VolumeName[4], NULL);

return -1;

}

if (!DeviceIoControl(

Device,

IOCTL_FILE_DISK_OPEN_FILE,

OpenFileInformation,

sizeof(OPEN_FILE_INFORMATION) + OpenFileInformation->FileNameLength - 1,

NULL,

&BytesReturned,

NULL

))

{

PrintLastError("FileDisk:");

DefineDosDevice(DDD_REMOVE_DEFINITION, &VolumeName[4], NULL);

return -1;

}

return 0;

}

在执行 DefineDosDevice() 时，把传入 DefineDosDevice() 的参数打印出来看一下先……
显示结果：
DefineDosDevice e: \Device\FileDisk\FileDisk0

Mount 成功后，用 Winobj.exe 查看，奇怪的是它并没有在设备目录 \GLOBAL??\ 下面生成一个 e: 的别名

问题：应用层的 DefineDosDevice() 不是相当于驱动层的 IoCreateSymbolicLink() 函数？那为何不会生成 e: 这样的别名，
没有生成别名，在应用层又是怎么能够直接访问 e: 的呢？
--- 迷惘ing

于是在 FileDiskMount() 函数中增加一些语句尝试一下

int

FileDiskMount(

int DeviceNumber,

POPEN_FILE_INFORMATION OpenFileInformation,

char DriveLetter,

BOOLEAN CdImage

)

{

char VolumeName[] = "\\\\.\\ :";

char DeviceName[255];

HANDLE Device;

DWORD BytesReturned;

VolumeName[4] = DriveLetter;

printf("Enter FileDiskMount \n");

printf("FileDiskMount CreateFile VolumeName = %s\n", VolumeName);

Device = CreateFile(

VolumeName,

GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,

FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,

NULL,

OPEN_EXISTING,

FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING,

NULL

);

if (Device != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)

{

// 这里没有调用 CloseHandle() 将 Device 关闭 -_-!!

SetLastError(ERROR_BUSY);

PrintLastError(&VolumeName[4]);

return -1;

}

if (CdImage)

{

sprintf(DeviceName, DEVICE_NAME_PREFIX "Cd" "%u", DeviceNumber);

}

else

{

sprintf(DeviceName, DEVICE_NAME_PREFIX "%u", DeviceNumber);

}

printf("FileDiskMount DefineDosDevice VolumeName = %s DeviceName = %s \n", &VolumeName[4], DeviceName);

if (!DefineDosDevice(

DDD_RAW_TARGET_PATH,

&VolumeName[4],

DeviceName

))

{

PrintLastError(&VolumeName[4]);

return -1;

}

printf("FileDiskMount CreateFile VolumeName = %s\n", VolumeName);

Device = CreateFile(

VolumeName,

GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,

FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,

NULL,

OPEN_EXISTING,

FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING,

NULL

);

if (Device == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)

{

PrintLastError(&VolumeName[4]);

DefineDosDevice(DDD_REMOVE_DEFINITION, &VolumeName[4], NULL);

return -1;

}

if (!DeviceIoControl(

Device,

IOCTL_FILE_DISK_OPEN_FILE,

OpenFileInformation,

sizeof(OPEN_FILE_INFORMATION) + OpenFileInformation->FileNameLength - 1,

NULL,

&BytesReturned,

NULL

))

{

PrintLastError("FileDisk:");

DefineDosDevice(DDD_REMOVE_DEFINITION, &VolumeName[4], NULL);

return -1;

}

// 在最后 Device 没有进行 CloseHandle() ??

return 0;

}

运行 filedisk /mount 之后，输出结果如下
Enter FileDiskMount
FileDiskMount CreateFile VolumeName = \\.\e:
FileDiskMount DefineDosDevice VolumeName = e: DeviceName = \Device\FileDisk\FileDisk0
FileDiskMount CreateFile VolumeName = \\.\e:

FileDiskMount 的函数先是用 CreateFile 尝试打开 \\.\e 这个设备，
确定 e: 这个盘符没有被占用后，就用 DefineDosDevice() 函数把 e: 这个盘符指向 \Device\FileDisk\FileDisk0 这个设备
接下来，再用 CreateFile 打开 \\.\e 这个设备
然后调用 DeviceIoControl() 给 \\.\e 这个设备发送 IOCTL_FILE_DISK_OPEN_FILE 这个 Control Code

昨天试过用 DeviceIoControl() 函数，但并未显示出设备出来
难道调用 DeviceIoControl() 函数后，还需要向这个设备发 IOCTL_FILE_DISK_OPEN_FILE 这个 Control Code ，
“虚拟的分区”才会显示出来？

于是，决定尝试下，把后来的向设备发送 IOCTL_FILE_DISK_OPEN_FILE 的相关代码去掉，
将 FileDiskMount() 的代码修改为

int

FileDiskMount(

int DeviceNumber,

POPEN_FILE_INFORMATION OpenFileInformation,

char DriveLetter,

BOOLEAN CdImage

)

{

char VolumeName[] = "\\\\.\\ :";

char DeviceName[255];

HANDLE Device;

DWORD BytesReturned;

VolumeName[4] = DriveLetter;

printf("Enter FileDiskMount \n");

printf("FileDiskMount CreateFile VolumeName = %s\n", VolumeName);

Device = CreateFile(

VolumeName,

GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,

FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,

NULL,

OPEN_EXISTING,

FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING,

NULL

);

if (Device != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)

{

SetLastError(ERROR_BUSY);

PrintLastError(&VolumeName[4]);

return -1;

}

if (CdImage)

{

sprintf(DeviceName, DEVICE_NAME_PREFIX "Cd" "%u", DeviceNumber);

}

else

{

sprintf(DeviceName, DEVICE_NAME_PREFIX "%u", DeviceNumber);

}

printf("FileDiskMount DefineDosDevice VolumeName = %s DeviceName = %s \n", &VolumeName[4], DeviceName);

if (!DefineDosDevice(

DDD_RAW_TARGET_PATH,

&VolumeName[4],

DeviceName

))

{

PrintLastError(&VolumeName[4]);

return -1;

}

return 0;

}

运行结果：
C:\Documents and Settings\test>"C:\Documents and Settings\test\桌面\filediskexe.exe" /mount 0 c:\1.txt 9M e:
Enter FileDiskMount
FileDiskMount CreateFile VolumeName = \\.\e:
FileDiskMount DefineDosDevice VolumeName = e: DeviceName = \Device\FileDisk\File
Disk0

仍然可以在我的电脑里显示 e: 盘这个分区，但双击进入时，会有一个错误提示“无法访问 E:\ 设备未就绪。”

昨天试过调用完 DefineDosDevice() 后，在我的电脑里，还是没有把那个虚拟分区显示出来，为什么 FileDisk 就可以？
将 FileDiskMount() 再修改为

int

FileDiskMount(

int DeviceNumber,

POPEN_FILE_INFORMATION OpenFileInformation,

char DriveLetter,

BOOLEAN CdImage

)

{

char VolumeName[] = "\\\\.\\ :";

char DeviceName[255];

VolumeName[4] = DriveLetter;

printf("Enter FileDiskMount \n");

if (CdImage)

{

sprintf(DeviceName, DEVICE_NAME_PREFIX "Cd" "%u", DeviceNumber);

}

else

{

sprintf(DeviceName, DEVICE_NAME_PREFIX "%u", DeviceNumber);

}

printf("FileDiskMount DefineDosDevice VolumeName = %s DeviceName = %s \n", &VolumeName[4], DeviceName);

if (!DefineDosDevice(

DDD_RAW_TARGET_PATH,

&VolumeName[4],

DeviceName

))

{

PrintLastError(&VolumeName[4]);

return -1;

}

return 0;

}

运行
C:\Documents and Settings\test>"C:\Documents and Settings\test\桌面\testfilediskexe.exe" /mount 0 c:\1.txt 8M e:
Enter FileDiskMount
FileDiskMount DefineDosDevice VolumeName = e: DeviceName = \Device\FileDisk\File
Disk0

结果还是可以在我的电脑中显示 e: 盘
昨天没有把虚拟的分区显示出来，可能性有2个

1、DefineDosDevice() 的调用有问题
2、FileDisk .sys 在调用了 IoCreateDevice() 之后，还做了其它一些东西，而我没有注意到

于是，决定再次尝试下用 DefineDosDevice() 能不能把虚拟的分区显示出来
.sys 的代码

#include <ntddk.h>

#include <ntdddisk.h>

#define DEVICE_NAME L"\\DosDevices\\SimpleDriver"

#define SECTOR_SIZE 512

NTSTATUS DriverEntry(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject, IN PUNICODE_STRING RegistryPath);

VOID DriverUnload(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject);

NTSTATUS DeviceControl(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp);

NTSTATUS DeviceCreateClose(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp);

NTSTATUS DeviceReadWrite(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp);

#pragma code_seg("INIT")

NTSTATUS DriverEntry(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject, IN PUNICODE_STRING RegistryPath)

{

NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

UNICODE_STRING uniNameString;

DEVICE_OBJECT *pCDO = NULL;

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DriverEntry \n"));

RtlInitUnicodeString(&uniNameString, DEVICE_NAME);

status = IoCreateDevice(DriverObject, 0, &uniNameString, FILE_DEVICE_DISK_FILE_SYSTEM, FILE_DEVICE_SECURE_OPEN, FALSE, &pCDO);

if( !NT_SUCCESS(status) )

return status;

DriverObject->DriverUnload = DriverUnload;

DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CREATE] = DeviceCreateClose;

DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLOSE] = DeviceCreateClose;

DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL] = DeviceControl;

DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_READ] = DeviceReadWrite;

DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_WRITE] = DeviceReadWrite;

return STATUS_SUCCESS;

}

#pragma code_seg("PAGE")

VOID DriverUnload(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject)

{

PAGED_CODE();

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DriverUnload \n"));

IoDeleteDevice(DriverObject->DeviceObject);

}

NTSTATUS DeviceCreateClose(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp)

{

PAGED_CODE();

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DeviceCreateClose \n"));

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = FILE_OPENED;

IoCompleteRequest(Irp, IO_NO_INCREMENT);

return STATUS_SUCCESS;

}

NTSTATUS DeviceControl(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp)

{

NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

ULONG nIoCtrlCodes = 0; // IO控制码

PIO_STACK_LOCATION IrpStack = NULL; //IRP堆栈

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DeviceControl \n"));

//得到当前调用者的IRP

IrpStack = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(Irp);

nIoCtrlCodes = IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode;

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DeviceControl IoControlCode = 0x%X\n", nIoCtrlCodes));

switch( IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode )

{

case IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY:

{

PDISK_GEOMETRY disk_geometry;

ULONGLONG length;

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DeviceControl IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY \n"));

if (IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.OutputBufferLength < sizeof(DISK_GEOMETRY))

{

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

break;

}

disk_geometry = (PDISK_GEOMETRY) Irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer;

// #define SECTOR_SIZE 512

disk_geometry->Cylinders.QuadPart = 41940668416 / SECTOR_SIZE / 32 / 2;

disk_geometry->MediaType = FixedMedia;

disk_geometry->TracksPerCylinder = 2;

disk_geometry->SectorsPerTrack = 32;

disk_geometry->BytesPerSector = SECTOR_SIZE;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = sizeof(DISK_GEOMETRY);

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

}

break;

case IOCTL_DISK_GET_PARTITION_INFO:

{

PPARTITION_INFORMATION partition_information;

ULONGLONG length;

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DeviceControl IOCTL_DISK_GET_PARTITION_INFO \n"));

if (IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.OutputBufferLength < sizeof(PARTITION_INFORMATION))

{

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

break;

}

partition_information = (PPARTITION_INFORMATION) Irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer;

partition_information->StartingOffset.QuadPart = 0;

partition_information->PartitionLength.QuadPart = 41940668416;

partition_information->HiddenSectors = 1;

partition_information->PartitionNumber = 0;

partition_information->PartitionType = 0;

partition_information->BootIndicator = FALSE;

partition_information->RecognizedPartition = FALSE;

partition_information->RewritePartition = FALSE;

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = sizeof(PARTITION_INFORMATION);

}

break;

case IOCTL_DISK_IS_WRITABLE:

{

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DeviceControl IOCTL_DISK_IS_WRITABLE \n"));

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

break;

}

break;

case IOCTL_DISK_SET_PARTITION_INFO:

{

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DeviceControl IOCTL_DISK_SET_PARTITION_INFO \n"));

if (IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.InputBufferLength < sizeof(SET_PARTITION_INFORMATION))

{

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

break;

}

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

}

break;

case IOCTL_DISK_VERIFY:

{

PVERIFY_INFORMATION verify_information;

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DeviceControl IOCTL_DISK_VERIFY \n"));

if (IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.InputBufferLength < sizeof(VERIFY_INFORMATION))

{

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

break;

}

verify_information = (PVERIFY_INFORMATION) Irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer;

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = verify_information->Length;

}

break;

case IOCTL_DISK_CHECK_VERIFY:

{

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DeviceControl IOCTL_DISK_CHECK_VERIFY \n"));

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

}

break;

};

status = Irp->IoStatus.Status;

IoCompleteRequest(Irp, IO_NO_INCREMENT);

return status;

}

NTSTATUS DeviceReadWrite(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp)

{

PIO_STACK_LOCATION io_stack;

io_stack = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(Irp);

if (io_stack->Parameters.Read.Length == 0)

{

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

IoCompleteRequest(Irp, IO_NO_INCREMENT);

return STATUS_SUCCESS;

}

IoMarkIrpPending(Irp);

return STATUS_PENDING;

}

#pragma code_seg()

.exe 代码

#include <windows.h>

#include <winioctl.h>

#include <stdio.h>

void mount()

{

if (!DefineDosDevice(DDD_RAW_TARGET_PATH, "e:",

"\\\\.\\SimpleDriver"

))

{

printf("DefineDosDevice Error ErrCode = %d", ::GetLastError());

}

else

{

printf("DefineDosDevice OK ErrCode = %d", ::GetLastError());

}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

mount();

return 0;

}

运行结果：
C:\Documents and Settings\test>"C:\Documents and Settings\test\桌面\testDriverTalk.exe"
DefineDosDevice OK ErrCode = 0

但很遗憾！！！！！ e: 盘就是不显示出来

难道跟设备的路径有关系？？？
FileDisk 创建的设备路径是: \Device\FileDisk\File
而上述的SimpleDriver 创建的设备路径是 \DosDevices\SimpleDriver

于是尝试将将
.sys 代码中
#define DEVICE_NAME L"\\DosDevices\\SimpleDriver"
改为:
#define DEVICE_NAME L"\\Device\\SimpleDriver"

编译……
用 OSRLOADER.exe 加态完驱动后，再用 Winobj.exe 确定了 SimpleDriver 所在的设备路径是 \Device\SimpleDriver

再加 .exe 的
    if (!DefineDosDevice(DDD_RAW_TARGET_PATH, "e:",
        "\\\\.\\SimpleDriver"
        ))

改为
    if (!DefineDosDevice(DDD_RAW_TARGET_PATH, "e:",
        "\\Device\\SimpleDriver"
        ))

编译……，运行
运行结果：
C:\Documents and Settings\test>"C:\Documents and Settings\test\桌面\testDriverTalk.exe"
DefineDosDevice OK ErrCode = 0

恭喜，恭喜！！！！！！！！
在我的电脑中，E: 这个虚拟的分区终于显示出来了

如此证明，昨天调用 DefineDosDevice() 后，E: 盘没显示出来，跟设备的路径是有关的
但具体原因未知
设备路径：\DosDevices\SimpleDriver 调用 DefineDosDevice() 后，不显示 E: 盘
设备路径：\Device\SimpleDriver 调用 DefineDosDevice() 后，显示 E: 盘

双击 E: 盘
提示错误信息： “无法访问 E:\ 函数不正确。”
具体原因不详，有可能是 .sys 没有处理相关 IRP 的原因，需要进一步研究

接下来，想试一下，直接在加载驱动的时候，调用 IoCreateSymbolicLink

修改 .sys 代码为

#include <ntddk.h>

#include <ntdddisk.h>

#define DEVICE_NAME L"\\Device\\SimpleDriver"

#define DEVICE_LINK_NAME L"\\\\.\\e"

#define SECTOR_SIZE 512

NTSTATUS DriverEntry(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject, IN PUNICODE_STRING RegistryPath);

VOID DriverUnload(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject);

NTSTATUS DeviceControl(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp);

NTSTATUS DeviceCreateClose(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp);

NTSTATUS DeviceReadWrite(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp);

#pragma code_seg("INIT")

NTSTATUS DriverEntry(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject, IN PUNICODE_STRING RegistryPath)

{

NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

UNICODE_STRING uniNameString;

UNICODE_STRING uniLinkString;

DEVICE_OBJECT *pCDO = NULL;

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DriverEntry \n"));

RtlInitUnicodeString(&uniNameString, DEVICE_NAME);

status = IoCreateDevice(DriverObject, 0, &uniNameString, FILE_DEVICE_DISK_FILE_SYSTEM, FILE_DEVICE_SECURE_OPEN, FALSE, &pCDO);

if( !NT_SUCCESS(status) )

return status;

RtlInitUnicodeString(&uniLinkString, DEVICE_LINK_NAME);

status = IoCreateSymbolicLink(&uniLinkString, &uniNameString);

if(!NT_SUCCESS(status))

return status;

DriverObject->DriverUnload = DriverUnload;

DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CREATE] = DeviceCreateClose;

DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLOSE] = DeviceCreateClose;

DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL] = DeviceControl;

DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_READ] = DeviceReadWrite;

DriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_WRITE] = DeviceReadWrite;

return STATUS_SUCCESS;

}

#pragma code_seg("PAGE")

VOID DriverUnload(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT DriverObject)

{

UNICODE_STRING uniNameString;

PAGED_CODE();

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DriverUnload \n"));

RtlInitUnicodeString(&uniNameString, DEVICE_LINK_NAME);

IoDeleteSymbolicLink(&uniNameString);

IoDeleteDevice(DriverObject->DeviceObject);

}

NTSTATUS DeviceCreateClose(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp)

{

PAGED_CODE();

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DeviceCreateClose \n"));

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = FILE_OPENED;

IoCompleteRequest(Irp, IO_NO_INCREMENT);

return STATUS_SUCCESS;

}

NTSTATUS DeviceControl(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp)

{

NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

ULONG nIoCtrlCodes = 0; // IO控制码

PIO_STACK_LOCATION IrpStack = NULL; //IRP堆栈

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DeviceControl \n"));

//得到当前调用者的IRP

IrpStack = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(Irp);

nIoCtrlCodes = IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode;

KdPrint(("SimpleDriver!DeviceControl IoControlCode = 0x%X\n", nIoCtrlCodes));

switch( IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.IoControlCode )

{

case IOCTL_DISK_GET_DRIVE_GEOMETRY:

{

PDISK_GEOMETRY disk_geometry;

ULONGLONG length;

if (IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.OutputBufferLength < sizeof(DISK_GEOMETRY))

{

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

break;

}

disk_geometry = (PDISK_GEOMETRY) Irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer;

// #define SECTOR_SIZE 512

disk_geometry->Cylinders.QuadPart = 41940668416 / SECTOR_SIZE / 32 / 2;

disk_geometry->MediaType = FixedMedia;

disk_geometry->TracksPerCylinder = 2;

disk_geometry->SectorsPerTrack = 32;

disk_geometry->BytesPerSector = SECTOR_SIZE;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = sizeof(DISK_GEOMETRY);

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

}

break;

case IOCTL_DISK_GET_PARTITION_INFO:

{

PPARTITION_INFORMATION partition_information;

ULONGLONG length;

if (IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.OutputBufferLength < sizeof(PARTITION_INFORMATION))

{

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

break;

}

partition_information = (PPARTITION_INFORMATION) Irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer;

partition_information->StartingOffset.QuadPart = 0;

partition_information->PartitionLength.QuadPart = 41940668416;

partition_information->HiddenSectors = 1;

partition_information->PartitionNumber = 0;

partition_information->PartitionType = 0;

partition_information->BootIndicator = FALSE;

partition_information->RecognizedPartition = FALSE;

partition_information->RewritePartition = FALSE;

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = sizeof(PARTITION_INFORMATION);

}

break;

case IOCTL_DISK_IS_WRITABLE:

{

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

break;

}

break;

case IOCTL_DISK_SET_PARTITION_INFO:

{

if (IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.InputBufferLength < sizeof(SET_PARTITION_INFORMATION))

{

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

break;

}

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

}

break;

case IOCTL_DISK_VERIFY:

{

PVERIFY_INFORMATION verify_information;

if (IrpStack->Parameters.DeviceIoControl.InputBufferLength < sizeof(VERIFY_INFORMATION))

{

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

break;

}

verify_information = (PVERIFY_INFORMATION) Irp->AssociatedIrp.SystemBuffer;

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = verify_information->Length;

}

break;

case IOCTL_DISK_CHECK_VERIFY:

{

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

}

break;

};

status = Irp->IoStatus.Status;

IoCompleteRequest(Irp, IO_NO_INCREMENT);

return status;

}

NTSTATUS DeviceReadWrite(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT DeviceObject, IN PIRP Irp)

{

PIO_STACK_LOCATION io_stack;

io_stack = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(Irp);

if (io_stack->Parameters.Read.Length == 0)

{

Irp->IoStatus.Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;

Irp->IoStatus.Information = 0;

IoCompleteRequest(Irp, IO_NO_INCREMENT);

return STATUS_SUCCESS;

}

IoMarkIrpPending(Irp);

return STATUS_PENDING;

}

#pragma code_seg()

使用 OSRLOADER.exe 加载 .sys 时，提示错误信息 “文件名、目录名或卷标语法不正确”，
应该是 #define DEVICE_LINK_NAME L"\\\\.\\e" 这个非法了

尝试修改为
#define DEVICE_LINK_NAME L"\\.\\e"
加载时提示错误信息“系统找不到指定的路径”，晕，这好像是应用层调用的路径，

再尝试修改为
#define DEVICE_NAME L"\\Device\\SimpleDriver"
#define DEVICE_LINK_NAME L"\\DosDevices\\x:"

加载成功
用 Winobj.exe 查看

设备目录有 \Device\SimpleDriver
也有 \GLOBAL??\X:

但在我的电脑中并没有显示 x: 出来
奇怪的地方是用 DefineDosDevice() 函数不会在 \GLOBAL??\ 下面生成分区的别名，但它又怎么访问得到呢？
而使用 IoCreateSymbolicLink() 可以在 \GLOBAL??\ 下生成别名，但在我的电脑中却又不会显示

DefineDosDevice() 函数的作用不是相当于 IoCreateSymbolicLink()?
-- 未解决

本集终于可以实现虚拟出一个分区的功能了，但还有很多细节问题需要深入再研究，查找相关资料
问题
1、
设备路径：\DosDevices\SimpleDriver 调用 DefineDosDevice() 后，不显示 E: 盘
设备路径：\Device\SimpleDriver 调用 DefineDosDevice() 后，显示 E: 盘

原因是：未解决

2、用 DefineDosDevice() 函数不会在 \GLOBAL??\ 下面生成分区的别名，但它又怎么访问得到呢？
而使用 IoCreateSymbolicLink() 可以在 \GLOBAL??\ 下生成别名，但在我的电脑中却又不会显示

DefineDosDevice() 函数的作用不是相当于 IoCreateSymbolicLink()?
-- 未解决

--- 6集完 ---

Feedback

# re: 关于 TrueCrypt 第6集回复 更多评论

2010-08-28 23:19 by god4

第一个问题可以回答，\DosDevices\SimpleDriver是符号连接，指向\Device\SimpleDriver，\Device\SimpleDriver才是设备名，DefineDosDevice要用设备名。

第二个问题我现在正在苦恼中，如果在驱动中或者在处理内核进程向驱动发送的IRP过程中使用IoCreateSymbolicLink创建符号连接，这个连接在Global中就能显示出来，如果在处理用户进程想驱动发送的IRP过程中使用IoCreateSymbolicLink创建符号连接或者使用DefineDosDevice，这个连接在Global中就显示不出来（TrueCrypt居然可以，但是我自己仿照truecrypt写的也不行，直接编译TrueCrypt代码没成功）。

这两种连接是不同的，好像可以同时创建成功，但是前者在内核中可以使用，后者则不可。比如你加载一个驱动，使用J：这个符号连接路径，前者可以成功启动，后者则不行。所以，如果你的驱动在映射的远程盘上，就会加载失败。

# re: 关于 TrueCrypt 第6集回复 更多评论

2010-08-28 23:20 by god4

http://www.cnblogs.com/god4
我的blog，问题2希望交流。

# re: 关于 TrueCrypt 第6集 回复 更多评论

2010-08-29 12:33 by god4

哈哈，终于知道了，用DefineDosDevice定义的符号连接在Session下面，用windbg调试truecrypt驱动终于知道了它是在MountManagerMount中用IoBuildDeviceIoControlRequest实现了global和session下面都有符号连接。

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