在c语言里可以用system()系统调用来处理
:批处理
ShellExecute(null, "open ",
"c:\\abc.bat ", " ", " ",SW_SHOW );
深入浅出ShellExecute
译者：徐景周(原作:Nishant S)
Q: 如何打开一个应用程序？ ShellExecute(this-> m_hWnd, "open ", "calc.exe ", " ", " ", SW_SHOW );
或 ShellExecute(this-> m_hWnd, "open ", "notepad.exe ",
"c:\\MyLog.log ", " ",SW_SHOW );
正如您所看到的，我并没有传递程序的完整路径。
Q: 如何打开一个同系统程序相关连的文档？ ShellExecute(this-> m_hWnd, "open ",
"c:\\abc.txt ", " ", " ",SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何打开一个网页？ ShellExecute(this-> m_hWnd, "open ",
"http://www.google.com ", " ", " ", SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何激活相关程序，发送EMAIL？ ShellExecute(this-> m_hWnd, "open ",
"mailto:nishinapp@yahoo.com ", " ", " ", SW_SHOW );
Q: 如何用系统打印机打印文档？ ShellExecute(this-> m_hWnd, "print ",
"c:\\abc.txt ", " ", " ", SW_HIDE);
Q: 如何用系统查找功能来查找指定文件？ ShellExecute(m_hWnd, "find ", "d:\\nish ",
NULL,NULL,SW_SHOW);
Q: 如何启动一个程序，直到它运行结束？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo = {0};
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_NOCLOSEPROCESS;
ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpVerb = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\MyProgram.exe ";
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = " ";
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);
WaitForSingleObject(ShExecInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
或： PROCESS_INFORMATION ProcessInfo;
STARTUPINFO StartupInfo; //This is an [in] parameter
ZeroMemory(&StartupInfo, sizeof(StartupInfo));
StartupInfo.cb = sizeof StartupInfo ; //Only compulsory field
if(CreateProcess( "c:\\winnt\\notepad.exe ", NULL,
NULL,NULL,FALSE,0,NULL,
NULL,&StartupInfo,&ProcessInfo))
{
WaitForSingleObject(ProcessInfo.hProcess,INFINITE);
CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hThread);
CloseHandle(ProcessInfo.hProcess);
}
else
{
MessageBox( "The process could not be started... ");
}
Q: 如何显示文件或文件夹的属性？ SHELLEXECUTEINFO ShExecInfo ={0};
ShExecInfo.cbSize = sizeof(SHELLEXECUTEINFO);
ShExecInfo.fMask = SEE_MASK_INVOKEIDLIST ;
ShExecInfo.hwnd = NULL;
ShExecInfo.lpVerb = "properties ";
ShExecInfo.lpFile = "c:\\ "; //can be a file as well
ShExecInfo.lpParameters = " ";
ShExecInfo.lpDirectory = NULL;
ShExecInfo.nShow = SW_SHOW;
ShExecInfo.hInstApp = NULL;
ShellExecuteEx(&ShExecInfo);