换源

代码:

sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

（此命令为更新源，删除原内容，然后将下面的内容拷过去，然后存盘）

存盘后，打开终端输入以下命令执行列表更新：

代码:

sudo apt-get update

Archive.ubuntu.com 更新服务器（欧洲，此为官方源，电信网通用户使用)：

代码:

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

网易 163更新服务器：

代码:

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

Mirrors.shlug.org更新服务器（电信服务器，Ubuntu China Official Mirror, maintained by Shanghai Linux User Group）：

代码:

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

Mirror.lupaworld.com 更新服务器（浙江省杭州市双线服务器，推荐 －－我用的就是这个 ）：

代码:

deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu jaunty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu jaunty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu jaunty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu jaunty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu jaunty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

ubuntu 下打开文本乱码解决办法

XP下的一个文本文件，在ubuntu下打开既然成了乱码，估计编码的原因。只要把相应的编码添加进去就可以咯。具体解决办法如下：

终端输入：

代码:

gconf-editor

（配置编辑器）

依次打开;apps-->gedit2-->preferences-->encodings双击 右边的 “auto_detected"-->"添加"-->输入：GBK-->OK-->点向上把它移动到最上边 -->确认